Did you know that there are over 1,000 types of hormones in the human body?
Hormones control many aspects and functions of our body. They aid digestion, maintain the immune system, regulate mood, and more.
One of the two primary endocrine hormones, though, is particularly special. The two primary hormones that regulate our body are estrogen and testosterone.
If you’re not familiar with these terms, don’t worry. You’re in the right place as this article aims to define the differences between estrogen vs testosterone.
Development of Sexual Characteristics
The effects of testosterone and estrogen on sexual characteristics are greatly influenced by an individual’s genetic makeup. However, both of these hormones play a role in the development of sexual characteristics.
Testosterone is typically seen as the “male” hormone. It is responsible for the development of male characteristics, such as facial hair and a deeper voice. It also plays a role in sperm production.
Estrogen, on the other hand, is the “female” hormone. It is responsible for the development of female characteristics, such as breasts and a more feminine body shape. It is also involved in the regulation of the menstrual cycle.
While both hormones are important for sexual development, they can also have different effects on the body. For example, too much testosterone can lead to acne or excess body hair. And too much estrogen can cause weight gain and mood swings.
Levels in Male and Female
Estrogen and testosterone differ in the levels of males and females. Estrogen is present at much higher levels in females. While in males, testosterone is higher.
Both hormones are necessary for the proper development of sexual characteristics. But they often work against each other in the body.
For example, too much testosterone can cause acne and aggression. Also, testosterone can increase the risk of developing prostate cancer.
In the estrogen guide, too much estrogen can cause weight gain and mood swings. Also, estrogen can increase the risk of developing breast cancer.
Imbalance of the Sex Hormones
An imbalance of these hormones can cause several health problems. Also, it can lead to irregularity in the development of sexual characteristics. It can also cause fertility problems.
In the testosterone guide, if it is too much, it can cause aggression and mood swings. If it’s too little can lead to low sex drive and erectile dysfunction.
Likewise, too much estrogen can cause weight gain and mood swings. If it’s too little can lead to osteoporosis and hot flashes. If you have such a condition, you may see it here to learn more about how to deal with it.
Understand the Difference Between Estrogen Vs Testosterone
Estrogen vs testosterone can be compared, but both are equally necessary for good health. They have many similar functions, but there are also some important differences. Understanding these differences can help us to better maintain our health as we age.
If you are interested in learning more about the human body, be sure to check out the other pages on this blog.
