There are several options available in the market if one is looking for an industrial pump solution. It may seem tiring to go through the exhaustive list of options and pick one for a specific application.
HOW TO PICK ONE FROM MANY:
It helps to know the main benefits and functions of each type. The selection will largely depend on one’s requirements. And in the case of application, it depends on the fluid type that one desires to pump. The distance that it has to move through and the quantity of fluid are vital factors in selection.
Listed below are some of the most commonly used industrial pumps, their function, and their benefits.
● CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS:
These are used worldwide and are common in Australia due to their versatile applications. The working of this type is uncomplicated and carefully tested. It can bear a large workload and is efficient. When the pump is active, the fluid pressure increases from the inlet to the outlet. This change in pressure is what drives the fluid through the system.
It produces force by transferring mechanical power from an electric motor to the fluid that passes through the revolving impeller. The liquid enters the centre of the impeller and goes out via the blades. The centrifugal force enhances the fluid velocity, and the energy transformation is what makes this pump work.
● SUBMERSIBLE PUMPS:
These pumps are appropriate for an industrial pump solution relating to stormwater, septic pumps, and sewage. It is employed in building services, industrial areas, domestic uses, rural projects, and commercial purposes.
These are appropriate for dealing with stormwater, sewage, subsoil water, trade waste, chemicals, food waste, etc. These pumps feature different impellers, which are: contra-block, closed, vortex, single-channel and multi-stage. For varying conditions, there is a high selection available in the form of low flow, high flow, low or high head.
● DIAPHRAGM PUMPS
These pumps are also known as Air Operated Diaphragms (AOD) or pneumatic pumps. These are generally applied in industrial plants and mining and are beneficial in places without much power. It is used to transfer food materials, chemicals, and underground locations like coal mines.
This type is a responding pump featuring two pumps that work with condensed air. The sections of air are pushed by transfer valves, which apply air to the diaphragms alternatively. Each diaphragm has check valves.
● PERISTALTIC PUMPS:
They are also known as tube pumps. It is a type of pump that employs positive displacement, and it is utilized in chemical processing, water treatment, and food transfer. It can ensure a stable flow which helps blend and measure in food industries. It can even pump highly dense liquids like toothpaste. It is used in a variety of chemical industries.
QUICK BENEFITS OF EACH PUMP
● Centrifugal pumps: It is ideal for liquids with low viscosity and high flow rate.
● Booster pump: Beneficial for moving liquids over long distances as it is capable of creating additional pressure
● Piston pump: It is suitable for abrasive liquids.
● Screw pump: These pumps have one of the highest flow rates among pumps that use positive displacement.
● Gear pump: It is appropriate for oil applications as it has minimal moving parts and simple construction.
● Lobe pump: It is suitable for sanitary uses. It can pump viscous fluids and fluids that contain minute solids.
● Diaphragm pump: It is a versatile choice that can handle a wide range of liquids.
Ensure that the pump is from a reliable and reputed manufacturer. There are even manufacturers who customize pump solutions to suit specific industries. So that one can customize the equipment to suit their needs.